MacOSX(Leopard)にPassenger(1.0.4)入れる
MacにApache上でRailsが起動できるPassengerをMacPort版のApache2との組み合わせでインストールしました。
rubygemでｐassengerをインストール
$ sudo gem install passenger Password: Bulk updating Gem source index for: http://gems.rubyforge.org Building native extensions. This could take a while... Building native extensions. This could take a while... Successfully installed rake-0.8.1 Successfully installed fastthread-1.0.1 Successfully installed passenger-1.0.4 3 gems installed Installing ri documentation for rake-0.8.1... Installing ri documentation for fastthread-1.0.1... No definition for dummy_dump No definition for dummy_dump No definition for rb_queue_marshal_load No definition for rb_queue_marshal_dump Installing ri documentation for passenger-1.0.4... Installing RDoc documentation for rake-0.8.1... Installing RDoc documentation for fastthread-1.0.1... No definition for dummy_dump No definition for dummy_dump No definition for rb_queue_marshal_load No definition for rb_queue_marshal_dump Installing RDoc documentation for passenger-1.0.4... ./doc/template/horo.rb:17: warning: already initialized constant FONTS ./doc/template/horo.rb:19: warning: already initialized constant STYLE ./doc/template/horo.rb:213: warning: already initialized constant XHTML_PREAMBLE ./doc/template/horo.rb:221: warning: already initialized constant HEADER ./doc/template/horo.rb:272: warning: already initialized constant FILE_PAGE ./doc/template/horo.rb:300: warning: already initialized constant CLASS_PAGE ./doc/template/horo.rb:338: warning: already initialized constant METHOD_LIST ./doc/template/horo.rb:486: warning: already initialized constant FOOTER ./doc/template/horo.rb:491: warning: already initialized constant BODY ./doc/template/horo.rb:503: warning: already initialized constant SRC_PAGE ./doc/template/horo.rb:531: warning: already initialized constant FR_INDEX_BODY ./doc/template/horo.rb:535: warning: already initialized constant FILE_INDEX ./doc/template/horo.rb:583: warning: already initialized constant CLASS_INDEX ./doc/template/horo.rb:584: warning: already initialized constant METHOD_INDEX ./doc/template/horo.rb:586: warning: already initialized constant INDEX $
環境変数を弄る
passengerがMacPortでインストールしたモジュールを発見できるように環境変数を弄る。
環境変数を弄らずインストールした場合、モジュールが正しく選ばれず次のようになるので、環境変数を弄る。
環境変数を設定しなかった場合のログ
* Apache 2... found at /usr/sbin/httpd * Apache 2 development headers... found at /usr/sbin/apxs * Apache Portable Runtime (APR) development headers... found at /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.5.sdk/usr/bin/apr-1-config
Port経由の場合はこれらが該当モジュール。
httpd … /opt/local/apache2/bin/httpd
aprx … /opt/local/apache2/bin/apxs
apr … /opt/local/bin/apr-1-config
$ export PATH=/opt/local/apache2/bin:$PATH $ env | grep "^PATH" PATH=/opt/local/apache2/bin:/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin
念のために下記を参考に環境変数APXS2も設定してみる。
MacOSX 10.4 (Tiger) にPassenger (mod_rails for Apache) をインストール » RAILS PRESS
$ export APXS2=/opt/local/apache2/bin/apxs
Apache2への組み込み
$ sudo passenger-install-apache2-module Password: Welcome to the Passenger Apache 2 module installer. This installer will guide you through the entire installation process. It shouldn't take more than 3 minutes in total. Here's what you can expect from the installation process: 1. The Apache 2 module will be installed for you. 2. You'll learn how to configure Apache. 3. You'll learn how to deploy a Ruby on Rails application. Don't worry if anything goes wrong. This installer will advise you on how to solve any problems. Press Enter to continue, or Ctrl-C to abort.
Enterを入力
Checking for required software... * GNU C++ compiler... found at /usr/bin/g++ * Ruby development headers... found * OpenSSL support for Ruby... found * RubyGems... found * Rake... found at /usr/bin/rake * Apache 2... found at /opt/local/apache2/bin/httpd * Apache 2 development headers... found at /opt/local/apache2/bin/apxs * Apache Portable Runtime (APR) development headers... found at /opt/local/bin/apr-1-config * fastthread... found -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- Compiling and installing Apache 2 module... cd /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/passenger-1.0.4 rake clean apache2 (in /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/passenger-1.0.4) ### In ext/apache2: rm -rf Utils.o Logging.o Configuration.o Hooks.o mod_passenger.o mod_passenger.so ### In ext/passenger: make clean rm -f Makefile ### In ext/boost/src: rm -f libboost_thread.a *.o ### In test: rm -f Apache2ModuleTests *.o ### In benchmark: rm -f DummyRequestHandler ### In ext/boost/src: g++ -O2 -fPIC -I../.. -D_REENTRANT -DNDEBUG -c *.cpp ar cru libboost_thread.a *.o ranlib: file: libboost_thread.a(tss_dll.o) has no symbols ranlib: file: libboost_thread.a(tss_hooks.o) has no symbols ranlib: file: libboost_thread.a(tss_null.o) has no symbols ranlib: file: libboost_thread.a(tss_pe.o) has no symbols ranlib libboost_thread.a ranlib: file: libboost_thread.a(tss_dll.o) has no symbols ranlib: file: libboost_thread.a(tss_hooks.o) has no symbols ranlib: file: libboost_thread.a(tss_null.o) has no symbols ranlib: file: libboost_thread.a(tss_pe.o) has no symbols ### In ext/apache2: g++ -I.. -fPIC -g -DPASSENGER_DEBUG -DDARWIN -DSIGPROCMASK_SETS_THREAD_MASK -no-cpp-precomp -I/opt/local/include/apr-1 -I/opt/local/apache2/include -D_REENTRANT -Wall -g -I/usr/local/include -c mod_passenger.c ### In ext/apache2: g++ -I.. -fPIC -g -DPASSENGER_DEBUG -DDARWIN -DSIGPROCMASK_SETS_THREAD_MASK -no-cpp-precomp -I/opt/local/include/apr-1 -I/opt/local/apache2/include -D_REENTRANT -Wall -g -I/usr/local/include -c Utils.cpp ### In ext/apache2: g++ -I.. -fPIC -g -DPASSENGER_DEBUG -DDARWIN -DSIGPROCMASK_SETS_THREAD_MASK -no-cpp-precomp -I/opt/local/include/apr-1 -I/opt/local/apache2/include -D_REENTRANT -Wall -g -I/usr/local/include -c Logging.cpp ### In ext/apache2: g++ -I.. -fPIC -g -DPASSENGER_DEBUG -DDARWIN -DSIGPROCMASK_SETS_THREAD_MASK -no-cpp-precomp -I/opt/local/include/apr-1 -I/opt/local/apache2/include -D_REENTRANT -Wall -g -I/usr/local/include -c Configuration.cpp ### In ext/apache2: g++ -I.. -fPIC -g -DPASSENGER_DEBUG -DDARWIN -DSIGPROCMASK_SETS_THREAD_MASK -no-cpp-precomp -I/opt/local/include/apr-1 -I/opt/local/apache2/include -D_REENTRANT -Wall -g -I/usr/local/include -c Hooks.cpp ### In ext/apache2: g++ -flat_namespace -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup Utils.o Logging.o Configuration.o Hooks.o mod_passenger.o -fPIC -o mod_passenger.so -lstdc++ -lpthread ../boost/src/libboost_thread.a -L/opt/local/lib -lapr-1 ### In ext/passenger: ruby extconf.rb creating Makefile ### In ext/passenger: make gcc -I. -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/universal-darwin9.0 -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib/ruby/1.8/universal-darwin9.0 -I. -fno-common -arch ppc -arch i386 -Os -pipe -fno-common -c native_support.c cc -arch ppc -arch i386 -pipe -bundle -undefined dynamic_lookup -o native_support.bundle native_support.o -L"." -L"/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/lib" -L. -arch ppc -arch i386 -lruby -lpthread -ldl -lm -------------------------------------------- The Apache 2 module was successfully installed. Please edit your Apache configuration file, and add these lines: LoadModule passenger_module /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/passenger-1.0.4/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so RailsSpawnServer /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/passenger-1.0.4/bin/passenger-spawn-server RailsRuby /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby After you restart Apache, you are ready to deploy any number of Ruby on Rails applications on Apache, without any further Ruby on Rails-specific configuration! Press ENTER to continue.
Enterを入力
-------------------------------------------- Deploying a Ruby on Rails application: an example Suppose you have a Ruby on Rails application in /somewhere. Add a virtual host to your Apache configuration file, and set its DocumentRoot to /somewhere/public, like this: <VirtualHost *:80> ServerName www.yourhost.com DocumentRoot /somewhere/public </VirtualHost> And that's it! You may also want to check the Users Guide for security and optimization tips and other useful information: /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/passenger-1.0.4/doc/Users guide.html Enjoy Passenger, a product of Phusion (www.phusion.nl) :-) http://www.modrails.com/ $
* Apache 2... found at /opt/local/apache2/bin/httpd * Apache 2 development headers... found at /opt/local/apache2/bin/apxs * Apache Portable Runtime (APR) development headers... found at /opt/local/bin/apr-1-config
とある。ちゃんと見つけてくれたようだ。
Apacheの設定
http.confのRails用の設定を作成する。
ServerNameで設定したURLで直接Railsアプリを走らせたい場合は、
DocumentRootに$RAILS_ROOTのpublicディレクトリを指定する。
サブディレクトリでRailsを走らせたい場合は、RailsBaseURIを使う。
Passenger users guide
$ sudo vi /opt/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-rails.conf ...(略)... $ cat /opt/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-rails.conf LoadModule passenger_module /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/passenger-1.0.4/ext/apache2/mod_passenger.so RailsSpawnServer /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/passenger-1.0.4/bin/passenger-spawn-server RailsRuby /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby <VirtualHost *:80> ServerName WWW.EXAMPLE.COM DocumentRoot $RAILS_ROOT/public RailsEnv development </VirtualHost> $
rails用のhttpd-rails.confをhttpd.confから呼び出す
$ sudo vi /opt/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
次の一行を追加する
Include conf/extra/httpd-rails.conf
Apacheを再起動する。
$ sudo /opt/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart
試しにRetrospectivaを動かしてみる
せっかくなので、Retrospectivaを公開できるように設定する。
$ sudo ln -s ＜svc coしたディレクトリ＞/retrospectiva_dev/public /opt/local/apache2/htdocs/retro $ sudo vi /opt/local/apache2/conf/extra/httpd-rails.conf
、、、なんかだめだ。500エラーになる。
ログが無いと解析できないなー。と思ってログを見てみたんですが、
$ tail /opt/local/apache2/logs/error_log ...(略)... [38428:Hooks.cpp:400] Processing HTTP request: /retro [38314:Application.h:264] Application 0x1f291c0: created. $ tail /opt/local/apache2/logs/access_log ...(略)... 202.32.73.44 - - [07/May/2008:17:16:23 +0900] "GET /retro/ HTTP/1.0" 500 60
retrospectivaへのアクセスがあると、Passengerが起動されているっぽいが、うまく動いてない。
全然ログが残っていないため解析できない。
行き詰まったのでGoogleGroupでエライ人に聞いてみた。
phusion-passenger - Google Code
でIssueを探しても該当案件が見つからなかったので、GoogleGroup(Phusionの社員が常駐しているようだ)で聞いてみた。
successfully installed but not boot @MacOSX(Leopard) + Apache2(MacPort) - Phusion Passenger Discussions | Google グループ
